Affidavit
A written statement of facts made under oath, signed before a notary public or authorized officer.
Detailed Explanation
Affidavits are used in many legal proceedings as evidence in lieu of live testimony. They are commonly required for motions, default judgments, name changes, and immigration applications. Lying in an affidavit constitutes perjury, a criminal offense. Attorneys draft affidavits for clients and charge $100-$500 depending on complexity.
Related Terms
Deposition
Sworn, out-of-court testimony given by a witness or party, recorded by a court reporter, as part of the discovery process.
Subpoena
A legal order compelling a person to testify as a witness or produce documents in a legal proceeding.
Notarization
The official process of having a notary public verify the identity of document signers and witness their signatures.