Voir Dire

The jury selection process where attorneys and the judge question potential jurors to identify bias and select an impartial jury.

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Detailed Explanation

Voir dire means 'to speak the truth' in French. Attorneys ask potential jurors about their background, experiences, and potential biases. Each side can eliminate jurors 'for cause' (demonstrated bias) with no limit, or use peremptory challenges (no reason required) which are limited in number (typically 3-6 per side). Strategic jury selection is considered one of the most important aspects of trial advocacy.

Related Terms

Verdict

The formal decision made by a jury or judge at the conclusion of a trial determining the outcome of a case.

Litigation

The process of resolving disputes through the court system, including filing lawsuits, discovery, and trial.

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